ZIMSEC O Level History Notes: The United States of America (USA) 1920-1939: The Second Deal
- A Work Progress Administration was established in 1935
- It was to help with the problem of unemployment and had various projects under it namely:
- The Federal Writers Project to assist those with writings and publications with publishing
- The Federal Art Project for artists who were to be employed by the government to paint and make statues
- The Federal Theatre Project which funded artists in theatre productions
- The National Youth Administration which provided part time employment to college students
- The Resettlement Administration was put in place to deal with rural poverty and aiding rural farmers in acquiring land
- The Rural Electrification Administration was created to electrify the rural areas
- An act called the Wagner Act was signed in 1935 which provided for:
- Employers to recognize trade unions and their rights
- To give employees the right to join a trade union of their choice or form their own
- It also encouraged workers to join trade unions
- It was also responsible for preventing discrimination against trade union members
- A National Labour Relations Board was set up as a result of the Wagner Act to judge labour disputes
- The Social Security Act was put in place to cater for the social need of the citizens such as pensions, catering for the sick and those with disabilities
- The Labour Standards Act of 1938 was also put in place to advance improved working conditions for workers
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