Hot Deserts Archives - Free ZIMSEC & Cambridge Revision Notes

Human activities in deserts

By garikaib|2025-02-12T09:09:35+02:00February 12th, 2025|Hot Deserts, Notes, O Level Geography, Ordinary Level Notes|

Oil drilling in a desert. Image credit Foxoildrilling.com ZIMSEC O Level Geography Notes: Human Activities in Deserts

In spite of their hostile enviroments brought about by aridity leading to shortage of water, pasture, wood fuel and other wood resources, remoteness, infertile and salty […]

Comments Off

Desertfication

By garikaib|2025-02-12T09:10:12+02:00February 12th, 2025|Hot Deserts, Notes, O Level Geography, Ordinary Level Notes|

Desertification in the arid parts of Kenya. image credit Rascona-of-the-week. ZIMSEC O Level Geography Notes: Desertification

The meaning of desertification

Desertification literary means the making of deserts and several definitions have been offered for the term all expressing this idea.
Desertification refers to […]

Comments Off

Characteristics of Hot Deserts

By garikaib|2025-02-12T09:28:03+02:00February 12th, 2025|Hot Deserts, Notes, O Level Geography, Ordinary Level Notes|

Kalahari Desert. Image credit HDImageLib ZIMSEC O Level Geography Notes:Characteristics and Location of Hot deser

NB:It is important to note that the Ordinary Level syllabus confines our study to hot deserts that are otherwise known as tropical deserts. Other deserts such as the cold deserts of […]

Comments Off

Methods of preventing desertification

By garikaib|2025-02-12T09:13:03+02:00February 12th, 2025|Hot Deserts, Notes, O Level Geography, Ordinary Level Notes|

Badia Dam in the midst of a desert. Image credit Broadleap.org. ZIMSEC O Level Geography Notes: Methods of preventing desertification.

The following methods can be used to prevent and slow down the rate of desertification:

Afforestation that is planting trees where […]

Comments Off

Location and Causes of Hot Deserts

By garikaib|2025-02-12T09:31:05+02:00February 12th, 2025|Hot Deserts, Notes, O Level Geography, Ordinary Level Notes|

A map showing the location of the world’s major deserts. Image credit English-Online.net ZIMSEC O Level Geography Notes: Location of Hot Deserts.

The largest arid and semi-arid deserts occur between latitudes 15° and 30° North and South of […]

Comments Off

Wind in deserts

By garikaib|2025-02-12T09:34:16+02:00February 12th, 2025|Hot Deserts, Notes, O Level Geography, Ordinary Level Notes|

A sandstorm in a desert. Image credit annechia.com ZIMSEC O Level Geography Notes: Wind in Deserts

Wind is responsible for eroding, transporting and depositing materials in deserts.
To learn more go to Wind Action in Deserts.
Various landforms are formed by the above processes. […]

Comments Off

Wind Action: Wind Erosion

By garikaib|2025-02-12T09:35:25+02:00February 12th, 2025|Hot Deserts, Notes, O Level Geography, Ordinary Level Notes|

Wind carved flints stones in a desert. Image credit asergeev.com ZIMSEC O Level Geography Notes: Wind Action in Deserts

Wind is a process where the wind detaches soil particles from the land surface and transports them by its force.
It occurs when […]

Comments Off

Wind Action in Deserts: Wind Transport and Deposition

By garikaib|2025-02-12T09:38:25+02:00February 12th, 2025|Hot Deserts, Notes, O Level Geography, Ordinary Level Notes|

Wind transportation methods. Image credit apod.com ZIMSEC O Level Geography Notes: Wind Action in Deserts: Wind Transport

Wind is able to transport (move) sand and dust particles depending on its speed and flow.
The effectiveness of wind erosion and transport depend on a number of factors:
Aeolian […]

Comments Off

Deflation Hollows

By garikaib|2025-02-12T09:40:09+02:00February 12th, 2025|Hot Deserts, Notes, O Level Geography, Ordinary Level Notes|

Deflation Hollow. Image via Imgkid ZIMSEC O Level Geography Notes: Deflation Hollows

Are also known as closed hollows or blowouts.
These are enclosed depressions caused by wind erosion.
In deserts the wind erodes loose material from flat areas which have, uncemented sediments such as those occurring in […]

Comments Off

Sand Dunes and Ripples

By garikaib|2025-02-12T09:42:27+02:00February 12th, 2025|Hot Deserts, Notes, O Level Geography, Ordinary Level Notes|

Seif dunes. Image credit 7-themes.com ZIMSEC O Level Geography Notes: Sand Dunes

As soon as wind velocity drops wind deposition occurs.
The heaviest material is deposited first while the finer material and dust is carried further before being dropped.
As a result loess (which consists of fine particles) is sometimes […]

Comments Off

February 2025