ZIMSEC O Level Combined Science Notes: Substance Abuse: Drugs
- There are other drugs that people besides alcohol and tobacco
- This include: Cannabis otherwise known as mbanje, marijuana etc
- Prescription drugs (misuse of useful drugs such as pain killers)
- Glue sniffing
- Mandrax, Ecstasy, Cocaine, Heroin
- Mandrax is a hallucinogen i.e. it induces hallucinations when taken
- It was originally meant to be a sleeping tablet
- Some drugs induce feelings of euphoria, ecstasy, elation or invincibility
- All these drugs alter brain chemistry and create certain feelings in the drug taker
- Most of them are addictive
Effects/Problems of Cannabis/Mbanje/Mandrax and other drugs
- Alters personal behaviour
- Loss of self control/Manic behaviour
- Increased criminal tendencies
- Increases chances of unsafe sex and contracting STIs
- Addictive as one becomes dependant on them
- Can cause blood poisoning
- Overdoses are fatal
- Accidental drug mixing can be fatal
Effects/Problems of glue sniffing
- Hallucinations (i.e. Seeing, hearing, feeling, imagining things that are not there)
- Reduced self control/Reduces social inhibition
- Damage of nasal passages
- Damage to muscles and the heart
Solutions/Possible solutions
- Laws prohibiting the consumption of dangerous drugs
- Educating people about the dangers of drugs
To access more topics go to the Combined Science Notes page