ZIMSEC O Level Combined Science Notes: Experiment:Making a mixture and compound
Aim: To Make a mixture of iron and sulpher and change it into a compound using heat
Materials: iron fillings, powdered sulpher, boiling tube, clamp stand, burner, magnet
Method
- Mix an equal amount of iron fillings and powdered sulpher
- Bring a magnet near the mixture
- Clamp the boiling tube/test tube to a stand
- Heat the mixture
- Stop heating as soon as the mixture begins to glow
- When the mixture has cooled down hold a magnet near the solid residue
Results and observations
- When a magnet is brought near the mixture before it is heated the iron fillings are attracted to the magnet
- When heat is applied the mixture continues to glow even after heat is removed
- When a magnet is brought near the solid residue after it has been heated the iron fillings are not attracted
- Before the mixture is heated the yellow sulpher and black iron fillings can be observed
- A grayish residue remains after heating and the sulpher and iron fillings are no longer be observed
Conclusion
- Mixing iron fillings and sulpher results in a mixture being formed
- When heat is applied a new compound iron sulphide is formed
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