Robert Mugabe and Joshua Nkomo
ZIMSEC O Level History Notes: The Struggle for Independence in Colonial Zimbabwe 1900-1980: Chimurenga II/ Umvukela II
Introduction
- This topic seeks to evaluate early protest movements in Southern Rhodesia
- It enumerates the list of grievances that Africans had against colonial rule
- The social and economic lives of Africans under colonial rule
- It also discusses the pressures (social and economic) that precipitated the second Chimurenga
- Human rights issues before 1980
- It also seeks to evaluate the African nationalists activities and why the abandoned peaceful protests
- Discuss the events of the guerilla warfare and how it affected the African peasants and whites
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