February 2025

Television Media

By |2025-02-12T09:03:36+02:00February 12th, 2025|Notes, O Level Commerce Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

TV is an example of advertising media. Image credit zopper.com TV is an example of advertising media. Image credit zopper.com ZIMSEC O Level Commerce notes: Advertising: Television

  • Produces both sound and vision
  • Provides wide (usually national) coverage
  • Advertising on colour Television is atractive and has greater impact on the audience.
  • Advertisements can be repeated.
  • Detailed information […]
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Newspaper media

By |2025-02-12T09:04:22+02:00February 12th, 2025|Notes, O Level Commerce Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

A newspaper vendor in Harare. Image credit techzim.co.zw A newspaper vendor in Harare. Image credit techzim.co.zw ZIMSEC O Level Commerce Notes: Advertising: Newspaper media

Newspaper

  • Advertisements can be paced in daily, weekly or monthly newspapers.
  • They provide wide coverage.
  • They can be passed on to others for readership.
  • Can be timed or placed in various […]
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Advertising Media:Magazines

By |2025-02-12T09:05:20+02:00February 12th, 2025|Notes, O Level Commerce Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

Magazine stand. Image credit blogspot.com Magazine stand. Image credit blogspot.com ZIMSEC O Level Commerce Notes: Advertising: Advertising Media:Magazines

Magazines

  • Advertisements in magazines may be:
  • In colour for greater impact.
  • Detailed.
  • Repeated if necessary.
  • Of high quality production.
  • Passed on to other readers
  • Made to cater for selected audiences.
  • The cost per each exposure is very low.
  • They provide a wide […]
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Advertising media: Trade Journals

By |2025-02-12T09:06:01+02:00February 12th, 2025|Notes, O Level Commerce Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

PC Gamer magazine. Image credit videogamerater.com PC Gamer magazine. Image credit videogamerater.com ZIMSEC O Level Commerce Notes: Advertising: Advertising Media: Trade Journals

Trade Journals

  • Are used to advertise specialised products for example computers, farming equipment etc.
  • Advertisements are usually in great detail and
  • may included technical details about the product.
  • My have colourful pictures for […]
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Advertising media: Posters

By |2025-02-12T09:06:34+02:00February 12th, 2025|Notes, O Level Commerce Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

ZIMSEC O Level Commerce Notes: Advertising: Advertising media: Posters

Posters

  • They give a vivid impression for the show, match or event.
  • Can be used to target potential consumers e.g. a music show in a certain suburb might be advertised by placing posters on walls and installations around that suburb.
  • May be used for captive audiences for example in halls, buses […]
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Advertising media: Flyers/Leaflets and Direct Mail

By |2025-02-12T09:07:25+02:00February 12th, 2025|Notes, O Level Commerce Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

Man handing out a flyer to a motorist at an intersection in Harare. Image credit Mrflyer.co.zw Man handing out a flyer to a motorist at an intersection in Harare. Image credit Mrflyer.co.zw ZIMSEC O Level Commerce notes: Advertising: Advertising media: Fliers/Leaflets

Leaflets

  • Are cheap and easy to produce.
  • Have low distribution costs
  • May not reach […]
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Other advertising media

By |2025-02-12T09:08:14+02:00February 12th, 2025|Notes, O Level Commerce Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

Goods on display. Image credit retaildesignblog.net Goods on a window display. Image credit retaildesignblog.net ZIMSEC O Level Commerce Notes: Advertising: Other advertising media

Window displays

  • These cover window displays and other displays within the shops themselves.
  • Are aimed at customers who wlk in and out of the shop.
  • The displays are meant to encourage […]
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The influence of prepackaging and branding on advertising

By |2025-02-12T09:08:54+02:00February 12th, 2025|Notes, O Level Commerce Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

Packaging. Image credit tablet-news.net Packaging. Image credit tablet-news.net ZIMSEC O Level Commerce Notes: Advertising: The influence of prepackaging and branding on advertising

HOW BRANDING HAS INFLUENCED ADVERTISING?

  • Branding goods makes them easier to identify.
  • Because goods are given names or trademarks that distinguish them from each other.
  • Branding makes goods attractive to consumers.
  • Goods basically advertise themselves […]
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Disadvantages of Advertising

By |2025-02-12T09:13:16+02:00February 12th, 2025|Notes, O Level Commerce Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

A cadbury Advertisement. Image credit jtresca.com A cadbury Advertisement. Image credit jtresca.com ZIMSEC O Level Commerce Notes: Advertising: Disadvantages of Advertising

The disadvantages of advertising to consumers.

  • It leads to overspending
  • It leads to impulse buying
  • It leads to higher prices if advertising campaign is unsuccessful.
  • Advertised goods may be harmful.
  • Some advertisements may be false, […]
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Code of advertising practice

By |2025-02-12T09:13:51+02:00February 12th, 2025|Notes, O Level Commerce Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

ethics-min Image credit gatech.edu ZIMSEC O Level Commerce Notes: Advertising: Code of advertising practice

Code of advertising practice

Its importance

  • It establishes basic standards of advertising.
  • It ensures that advertisements are:
  • legal i.e. they follow the set advertising laws and metes sets out the punishments for transgressors.
  • Ethical i.e. are they realistic and do they adhere […]
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