ZIMSEC O Level History Notes: Dictatorship in Europe: Dictatorship in Germany: Economic Problems
- The war had left Germany bankrupt
- Germany was forced to pay war reparations amounting to 6 600 million pounds
- This amount was very detrimental to Germany economy but was reduced later
- The living standards of the Germans were very low
- Inflation was also on the rise in Germany
- Inflation led to the rise in food prices
- The Germany currency the Mark lost value
- Wages became very low and this led to many strikes in industries and factories
- The unemployment rate also increased as industries closed
- Germany lost most of its colonies and it was unable to generate resources to pay reparations
- France and Belgium occupied the Ruhr region and imposed an economic blockade on Germany
- After the occupation of the Ruhr devastated the economy of Germany
- Germany began to face serious food, power and fuel shortages
- Germany industries which were operating lacked raw materials, that is, rubber and coal
- Pensioners could no longer receive their monies and savings became worthless
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