ZIMSEC O Level Combined Science Notes:Contraception: Male or Female condoms
- Are one of the most commonly used contraceptives
How it works

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- The male condom is used to sheath(cover) an erect penis just before sex
- The female condom is inserted into the vagina just before sex
- Both condoms prevent sperms from entering the vagina
Effectiveness
- 99.6-99.8%
- They are more effective if used with a spermicide
Advantages
- No need for a prescription
- Provides protection against HIV and other Sexually Transmitted Infections
- Maybe used as extra protection with other methods
- Reversible
Disadvantages
- Must be used with every sex act and cause disruptions
- Must be worn before any contact between sexual organs
- Reduces sensation
- There is risk of slippage/bursting
- Possible side effects
Side effects
- Some people are allergic to latex (the material used to make most condoms)
To access more topics go to the Combined Science Notes page
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