January 2023

Financial Insitutions

By |2022-09-15T12:43:42+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level Commerce Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

BancABC bank. Image credit thestandard.co.zw BancABC bank. Image credit thestandard.co.zw ZIMSEC O Level Commerce : Financial Institutions Click on any institution to read more about it. Click on an institution to read more about it.

Financial institutions

  • These are entities that provide financial services to people and other businesses.

Types of Financial […]

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Trade and Cash discounts

By |2022-09-15T12:43:26+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level Commerce Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

Image credit seawaytrail.com Image credit seawaytrail.com ZIMSEC O Level Commerce Notes: Retail Trade: Trade and Cash discounts

Trade discount

  • a gross deduction from the gross invoice or catalog price
  • given by one trader to another
  • varies with the quantity and type of goods purchased and is deducted at the point of sale
  • usually the rate […]
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Introduction, Purpose and importance of Advertising

By |2022-09-15T12:43:20+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level Commerce Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

Econet Advert. Image credit techzim.co.zw Econet Advert. Image credit techzim.co.zw ZIMSEC O Level Commerce Notes: Advertising: Introduction, Purpose and importance of Advertising

Advertising

  • It is the act or practice of calling public attention to one’s product, service, need, etc.,

Purpose/Importance of advertising to consumers

  • It informs consumers about the following:
  • The prices of various goods […]
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Disadvantages of Advertising

By |2022-09-15T12:43:13+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level Commerce Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

A cadbury Advertisement. Image credit jtresca.com A cadbury Advertisement. Image credit jtresca.com ZIMSEC O Level Commerce Notes: Advertising: Disadvantages of Advertising

The disadvantages of advertising to consumers.

  • It leads to overspending
  • It leads to impulse buying
  • It leads to higher prices if advertising campaign is unsuccessful.
  • Advertised goods may be harmful.
  • Some advertisements may be false, […]
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Fax (Facsimile)

By |2022-09-15T12:42:55+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level Commerce Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

Fax Machine. Image credit cultarmix.com Fax Machine. Image credit cultarmix.com ZIMSEC O Level Commerce Notes: Communication: Fax (Facsimile)

Facsimile (Fax)

  • The machine consists of a photocopier and a telephone circuit.
  • Fast way of sending and receiving information.
  • Used when speed is required.
  • Produces information as it is (exact copies/replicas of the send documents are received)
  • Ideal for […]
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Property Insurance

By |2022-09-15T12:42:46+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level Commerce Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

Image credit kevinandamanda.com Image credit kevinandamanda.com ZIMSEC O Level Commerce Notes: Insurance: Property Insurance

Property insurance

Household insurance

  • Is taken by individuals.
  • It covers household movable items such as furniture, Tvs and jewellery.
  • Covers against losses due to theft and fire.
  • Compensation is based on the value of items at the time the risk occurs i.e. after […]
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Visible and Invisible trade

By |2022-09-15T12:42:38+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level Commerce Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

Visible Trade. Image credit Maltatoday.com Visible Trade. Image credit Maltatoday.com ZIMSEC O Level Commerce Notes:Visible and Invisible trade

Invisible trade

  • Trade in services only e.g. tourism, freight, insurance.
  • Calculated for given periods of time, usually one year.
  • Invisible balance= exported services value-minus imported services value.
  • For example Tourists coming to Zimbabwe $25 million.
  • Banking services provided […]
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