ndebele state Archives - Free ZIMSEC & Cambridge Revision Notes

The Role of the King in the Ndebele State

By garikaib|2022-09-15T12:41:16+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level History Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

A watercolour showing Mzilikazi Khumalo King of the Ndebele. Image credit africanfederation.net

A watercolour showing Mzilikazi Khumalo King of the Ndebele. Image credit africanfederation.net ZIMSEC O Level History Notes: Ndebele State: The Role of the King in the Ndebele State

The King had several roles that he played in the political organisation […]
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The role of the amabutho in the Ndebele state

By garikaib|2022-09-15T12:41:16+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level History Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

A drawing of the Zulu amabutho engaged in battle. Image credit zuluculture.com

A drawing of the Zulu amabutho engaged in battle. Image credit zuluculture.co.za ZIMSEC O Level History Notes:The Ndebele:The role of the amabutho in the Ndebele state

The amabutho (army) played a central role in the Ndebele state.
These roles included:
Protecting […]
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Settlements established by the Ndebele South of the Limpopo

By garikaib|2022-09-15T12:41:06+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level History Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

Mzilikazi Khumalo King of the Ndebele. Image credit africanfederation.net

Mzilikazi Khumalo King of the Ndebele. Image credit africanfederation.net ZIMSEC O Level History Notes: The Ndebele: Settlements established by the Ndebele South of the Limpopo

These are the names of the settlements established by the Ndebele south of the Limpopo as they […]
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Groups fought by the Ndebele during their journey from Zululand

By Karen Mukungurutse|2022-09-15T12:36:53+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level History Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

A Ndebele Chief in Rhodesia(now Zimbabwe). Image credit MediaWiki

ZIMSEC O Level History Notes: The Ndebele State: Groups fought by the Ndebele during their journey from Zululand

These are the groups the Ndebele fought on their way from Zululand:
1. Hurutshe
2. Kora
3. Rolong
4. Griqua
5. British
6. Boers
7. Sotho
8. Taung

To access more topics go […]

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People who occupied Western Zimbabwe when the Ndebele arrived

By Karen Mukungurutse|2022-09-15T12:36:53+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level History Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

Shona women. Image credit emaze.com

ZIMSEC O Level History Notes: The Ndebele State: People who occupied Western Zimbabwe when the Ndebele arrived

These are the tribes who occupied Zimbabwe when the Ndebele arrived:
1. Virwa
2. Kalanga
3. Nyubi
4. Tonga
5. Venda

To access more topics go to the History Notes page.

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Problems faced by the Ndebele during their journey from Zululand

By Karen Mukungurutse|2022-09-15T12:36:52+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level History Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

Ndebele village circa 1890. Image credit wordpress.com

ZIMSEC O Level History Notes: The Ndebele State:Problems faced by the Ndebele during their journey from Zululand

These are some of the problems faced by the Ndebele/Khumalo on their way from Zululand to Western Zimbabwe:
Families were separated when the Ndebele were moving to Zimbabwe

[…]

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The Economic Organization of the Ndebele State

By Karen Mukungurutse|2022-09-15T12:36:51+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level History Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

Cattle were important in the Ndebele State’s economy. Image credit heifer.org

ZIMSEC O Level History Notes: The Ndebele State:The Economic Organization of the Ndebele State

The main economic activity of the Ndebele state was raiding
Raiding was done by the army and they raided for cattle, grain and women
The raids were […]
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The Social Organization of the Ndebele State

By Karen Mukungurutse|2022-09-15T12:36:51+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level History Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

Ndebele Caste system

ZIMSEC O Level History Notes: The Ndebele State:The Social Organization of the Ndebele State

The Ndebele state was organized in a caste system. A caste system is a system of class determined by birth meaning if you are born in a poor family you will also be poor
The […]
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Religious Organisation of the Ndebele State

By Karen Mukungurutse|2022-09-15T12:36:50+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level History Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

Drawing of Ndebele army dancing. Image credit plus.google.com

ZIMSEC O Level History Notes: The Ndebele State:Religious Organisation of the Ndebele State

They believed in a supreme God whom they called Umnkulunkulu.
The Ndebele adopted the Rozvi Mwari called Mlimo in SiNdebele and Amadhloziformerly called masvikiro
In times of disaster they consulted the […]
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Political organization of the Ndebele State

By Karen Mukungurutse|2022-09-15T12:36:50+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level History Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

Ndebele King Lobengula.

ZIMSEC O Level History Notes: Political organization of the Ndebele State

The Ndebele State was a centralized and militarized state

This means that all the political, military, administration, judiciary and religious were in the hands of the king

The king was responsible for the selection of indunas and chiefs […]
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January 2023

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2022 O Level Results Out