January 2023

Experiment: To measure the potential difference of a simple cell

By |2022-09-15T12:38:42+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level Science Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

Testing simple cell electrodes Testing simple cell electrodes ZIMSEC O Level Combined Science Notes: Experiment: To measure the potential difference of a simple cell

Aim: To measure the potential difference of a simple cell when different electrodes are used

Materials: dilute sulphuric acid, voltmeter, beaker, leads and crocodile clips, magnesium ribbon,lead foil, copper foil, […]

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Electric motors

By |2022-09-15T12:38:33+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level Science Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

A simple motor. Image credit youtube.com A simple motor. Image credit youtube.com ZIMSEC O Level Combined Science Notes: Electric motors

  • An electric motor converts electrical energy into kinetic energy
  • This is caused by the interaction of the electrical field of the coil and
  • The magnetic field of the magnets in the […]
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Experiment: Comparing roof truss structures

By |2022-09-15T12:38:25+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level Science Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

A bridge made of ice cream sticks. Image credit pinterest.com A bridge made of ice cream sticks. Image credit pinterest.com ZIMSEC O Level Combined Science Notes:Experiment: Comparing roof truss structures

Aim:  To determine which structure is best for roof trusses/bridge girders

Materials:  Poplar wood /ice cream sticks/grass straws, stikistuff/drawing pins/glue, tin of sand, […]

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Pier Bridge

By |2022-09-15T12:38:18+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level Science Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

A pier bridge. Image credit sehinc.com A pier bridge. Image credit sehinc.com ZIMSEC O Level Combined Science Notes: Pier Bridge

  • A simple bridge is also known as a span bridge
  • It is made up of reinforced concrete and
  • it spans across the gap
  • It’s maximum possible span (length which it transverses)
  • […]

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Pumps: Lift pump

By |2022-09-15T12:38:10+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level Science Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

ZIMSEC O Level Combined Science Notes: Pumps: Lift pump

  • It has a cylinder
  • A piston
  • Two valves and
  • a spout
  • They make use of atmospheric pressure which forces fluid (water) into the pump through valves
  • Valves allow fluid to only flow in one direction
  • At any given point there is one valve open and another closed

 

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Substance Abuse: Smoking

By |2022-09-15T12:38:03+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level Science Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

A man smoking and selling Tobacco at an Auction floor. Image credit voanews.com A man smoking and selling Tobacco at an Auction floor. Image credit voanews.com ZIMSEC O Level Combined Science Notes: Substance Abuse: Smoking

  • In most countries including smoking is legal
  • It is also socially accepted
  • Cigarette smoke(tobacco smoke) contains […]
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Contraception: The pill

By |2022-09-15T12:37:53+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level Science Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

Image credit citifmonline.com Image credit citifmonline.com ZIMSEC O Level Combined Science Notes:Contraception: The pill

  • Are also known as birth control pills (BCPs) or
  • Oral Contraceptive Pills (OCPs)

How it works

  • They contain the two female hormones: oestrogen and progesterone
  • They prevent the release of ova/female sex cells
  • They cause growth of an […]
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Centralised Sewage Treatment Works

By |2022-09-15T12:37:46+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level Science Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

Sewage treatment works at Morton Jaffray,Harare. Image credit hararenews.co.zw Sewage treatment works at Morton Jaffray,Harare. Image credit hararenews.co.zw ZIMSEC O Level Combined Science Notes: Centralised Sewage Treatment Works

  • Are used to collect and treat sewage waste from large industrial and residential areas
  • They treat large quantities of human waste
  • The raw […]
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Carbon Dioxide and Photosynthesis

By |2022-09-15T12:41:56+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level Science Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

ZIMSEC O Level Combined Science: Carbon Dioxide and Photosynthesis

Aim: To test whether carbon dioxide is necessary for photosynthesis.

Materials: Potted green plants, potassium hydroxide solution (soda lime), two polythene bags/two bell jars, string, apparatus and reagents for the start test.

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Amylase enzyme experiment

By |2022-09-15T12:41:49+02:00January 24th, 2023|Notes, O Level Science Notes, Ordinary Level Notes|

Image credit schule-bw.de Image credit schule-bw.de ZIMSEC O Level Combined Science Notes: Amylase enzyme experiment

Experiment

Materilas: 1% amylase enzyme/saliva, 2% startch solution, visking tubing, reagents to test for starch and sugar, beakers.

Method A: Visking Tubing.

  • NB. The Visking Tubing is used to function/work as a small small intestine.
  • Prepare two model intestines by […]
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